7th World Water Forum in Daegu and Gyeongju, Korea - day 1
Today was the first day of the world water forum. We joined the opening ceremony on Daegu, at the exhibition center called EXCO. As it was quite crowded, there was a special room for VIP members to view the ceremony live, and another room for additional visitors to watch it on screens. In total, the secretariat reports there were over 3,000 people attending the opening ceremony. Security was heavy as President Park of Korea and many other heads of state were present in the building. As in Japan, Korea likes the use of mascots and we were treated abundantly with examples of traditional clothing, dances, sports, and many other cultural aspects.
EXCO venue
Opening ceremony
Starting the ceremony, Lee Jung-moo, chief of the World Water Forum,
emphasized how we can make a common goal despite our different individual
goals. "Our actions will help establish law and realistic implementation
tools".
The chairman of the WWF Council, Benedito Brada, said this forum
will be a landmark for the discussion of the Post 2015 development goals, and
stressed the successes we have made since the start of the millennium
development goals. "The world is getting better, life expectancy has nearly
doubled, 2 billion people have gained access to safe drinking water, and 1.7
billion gained access to sanitation. Water now is the number one risk in the
world. The value of the forum comes from the multiplicity of voices from all
over the world. Water deserves new thinking and concrete action, clear and
transparent debates. This forum prioritizes participation. Water is what
unites all humans".
The President
of Korea, Park Geun-hye,
explained how this forum debates the future of mankind. International
conflicts about water will increase. "Water is not a national issue, but must
be addressed collectively by the international community. This forum aims to
go beyond identifying solutions but focusing on the value of implementation.
Through the sessions we will build roadmaps to monitor implementation, which
will serve as a bridge to the next world forum. We need to put an end to
international conflicts over water. We have 216 rivers transverse 145
countries. This should become an era of peace. This year marks 70 years of
national division in Korea, the water way that connects the 2 Koreas may ease
this division. Jointly managing the waterway may open a channel to
communications. Let’s realize a peaceful world for everyone".
The president
of Turkmenistan, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, focused on international cooperation
and human rights. He stressed that access to water should be guaranteed by all
governments. "Water is being discussed in Asia as one of the most critical
issues in economic development and environmental issues, and consensus is the
only platform on which such progress can be made. In observing considering
and resolving these issues we are bound by international law as well as the
principal of human respect".
The President
of Hungary, János Áder, commented that without water there is no life, no human
civilization, no sustainable development, and no sustainable peace. "We have
tipped the balance of planet Earth. We should adapt to this new situation,
and for this we need global/regional solutions. Hungary is small country, but
climate change can be felt. From now on humanity will have to struggle with
its own nature that is destructing mother nature".
The
Moroccan Prime Minister Abdelilah Benkirane would like to share
what worked and what did not work, and said that we are learning greatly from
allies’ experiences.
Secretary General Angel Gurría
from the OECD said that 10 years ago the OECD members did not
understand why water would be a priority. "Now 500 billion dollars are lost
every year to water issues, which is far less than it would cost to solve the
issues. Water is a very local issue, and while dealing with the issue the
question of governance scale becomes critical. We can deliver better water
policies for better lives".
Deputy Secretary-General of the
United Nations, Jan Eliasson, said that water is precious but also finite and
growing scarcer. "Historically water has been the cause for cooperation, but water
is distributed and allocated unequally. We need to work harder. No one can do
everything, but everyone can do something. Water is a universal human right.
Let us make peace with nature".
Chairman
of the Crown Prince’s Court of Abu Dhabi Sheikh Hamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
stressed that we cannot underestimate the challenge that
lies ahead of us. "Unless we act now and together, two thirds of the world
will face water shortage in the coming decade".
Abdou Maman, a Nigerien social entrepreneur, received the King Hassan II Great World Water Prize for his technological contribution to developing remote-controllable irrigation systems. The prize grant is $100,000. The grantors, the Kingdom of Morocco and the World Water Council, believe that scientific innovation and research should be encouraged as they increase the quality of life.
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