Friday, April 5, 2013

EMDAT disaster data compared to population at the time of disaster

Below are the statistics of the top ten natural hazards leading to disasters from 1900-2013 by highest number of people killed/affected and the % of the total population of the time, for the countries Japan, Netherlands and United States. The sources are the EMDAT database and the central bureau of statistics of the respective countries. Note that the Netherlands only has eight entries qualifying the EMDAT criteria of natural disasters in this period for top ten events affecting people.

Disaster
Year
# Killed
Total population at the time
% of total population
Storm
1917
4000
54,134,000
0.00739
Earthquake (seismic activity)
1923
143000
58,119,000
0.24605
Storm
1923
3000
58,119,000
0.00516
Earthquake (seismic activity)
1933
3064
67,432,000
0.00454
Storm
1934
3006
68,309,000
0.00440
Storm
1945
3746
72,147,000
0.00519
Earthquake (seismic activity)
1948
5131
80,002,000
0.00641
Storm
1959
5098
92,641,000
0.00550
Earthquake (seismic activity)
1995
5297
127,799,000
0.00414
Earthquake (seismic activity)
2011
19846
125,570,000
0.01580

Top ten natural hazards leading to disasters from 1900-2013 in Japan, by highest number of people killed and the % of total population at the time



Disaster
Year
# Total Affected
Total population at the time
% of total population
Storm
1945
1340691
72,147,000
1.85828
Storm
1945
540981
72,147,000
0.74983
Storm
1950
642117
84,115,000
0.76338
Flood
1953
1886760
86,981,000
2.16916
Storm
1953
1000000
86,981,000
1.14968
Storm
1959
1500000
92,641,000
1.61915
Flood
1961
1302249
94,287,000
1.38115
Flood
1965
3000000
99,209,000
3.02392
Epidemic
1978
2000000
115,190,000
1.73626
Earthquake (seismic activity)
1995
541636
125,570,000
0.43134













Top ten natural hazards leading to disasters from 1900-2013 in Japan, by highest number of people affected and the % of total population at the time

Disaster
Year
# Killed
Total population at the time
% of total population
Flood
1953
2000
10,436,000
0.01916
Storm
1990
20
14,893,000
0.00013
Flood
1993
1
15,239,000
0.00001
Storm
1995
1
15,424,000
0.00001
Storm
1997
2
15,567,000
0.00001
Epidemic
1999
13
15,760,000
0.00008
Storm
2002
4
16,105,000
0.00002
Extreme temperature
2003
965
16,193,000
0.00596
Extreme temperature
2006
1000
16,334,000
0.00612
Storm
2007
7
16,358,000
0.00004

Top ten natural hazards leading to disasters from 1900-2013 in the Netherlands, by highest number of people killed and the % of total population at the time


Disaster
Year
# Total Affected
Total population at the time
% of total population
Flood
1953
300000
10,436,000
2.87466
Earthquake (seismic activity)
1992
20
15,129,000
0.00013
Flood
1993
13000
15,239,000
0.08531
Storm
1995
250000
15,424,000
1.62085
Storm
1997
100
15,567,000
0.00064
Flood
1998
2000
15,654,000
0.01278
Epidemic
1999
200
15,760,000
0.00127
Storm
2005
1
16,306,000
0.00001

Top eight (maximum amount of records) natural hazards leading to disasters from 1900-2013 in the Netherlands, by highest number of people affected and the % of total population at the time



Disaster
Year
# Killed
Total population at the time
% of total population
Storm
1900
6000
76,094,000
0.00788
Earthquake (seismic activity)
1906
2000
85,450,000
0.00234
Storm
1913
732
97,225,000
0.00075
Wildfire
1918
1000
103,208,000
0.00097
Storm
1925
739
115,829,000
0.00064
Storm
1928
1836
120,509,000
0.00152
Extreme temperature
1936
1193
226,542,250
0.00053
Extreme temperature
1980
1260
227,225,000
0.00055
Extreme temperature
1995
670
262,803,000
0.00025
Storm
2005
1833
296,410,404
0.00062

Top ten natural hazards leading to disasters from 1900-2013 in the United States, by highest number of people killed and the % of total population at the time

Disaster
Year
# Total Affected
Total population at the time
% of total population
Storm
1985
1000000
237,924,000
0.42030
Epidemic
1993
403000
257,783,000
0.15633
Storm
1999
3000010
272,691,000
1.10015
Storm
2004
5000000
293,656,842
1.70267
Storm
2005
500000
296,410,404
0.16869
Storm
2005
300000
296,410,404
0.10121
Wildfire
2007
640064
301,579,895
0.21224
Flood
2008
11000148
304,374,846
3.61401
Storm
2008
2100000
304,374,846
0.68994
Storm
2011
370000
311,591,917
0.11875
Top ten natural hazards leading to disasters from 1900-2013 in the United States, by highest number of people affected and the % of total population at the time



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